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Reaching the Last Mile: Tanzania’s Medical Supply Chain

SDGs Impacted

The use of GPS technologies and geo-mapping software to optimize delivery routes has made logistics more precise, and in turn, more efficient. Transforming information management platforms—from medical supplies inventory management to online ordering—has been critical to more efficient processes. Innovations in warehouse construction have allowed storage units to be located closer to health facilities. In this report we recount the gradual process of reform and improvement in Tanzania, highlighting the extraordinary efforts of local policymakers and program implementers, as well as their collaborations with international organizations and private-sector partners.

Impact / Outcome
Today, medical commodities are supposed to be directly delivered to every public health facility (and some private facilities) in the country, regardless of where the facilities are, how poor the district is, or how distant the facility may be from a central warehouse. The Medical Stores Department (MSD) has improved overall system performance so much that it is now a center of excellence and the regional procurement hub for the Southern Africa Development Community.
Funding sources
Government or other public organization
Key Metrics
Increased serviceability of communities; Lower lead time to supply medical items
Locations
Africa, Tanzania
Sector
Health
Intervention lever
Direct government
Operating model
Fully public
Target populations
Women & girls, Children
Year published
01 March 2020

The EDISON Alliance

A World Economic Forum Initiative